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Autoimmune Diet, Symptoms of Autoimmune Diseases
Autoimmune is a state of disease where a person’s immune system attacks the healthy cells of the body unknowingly. In this, the immune system releases certain proteins termed autoantibodies that damage the healthy cells…
Overview
Table of Contents
There are more than 70 types of autoimmune disorders found. The exact cause of this disorder is still unknown by the doctors still efforts are being made to find it. Although, there are many alternative causes found like some bacteria may trigger here and there causing uncertain confusion, genetics and many others risk factors are the cause of it.
If the following signs are found in one, he/she may be at risk of suffering from autoimmune disease
The symptoms include
✔️ Overweight or fatigue
✔️ Joint pain
✔️ Regular fever
✔️ Various skin issues
✔️ Swollen glands
✔️ Constipation or other digestion issues
✔️ Pain in the abdomen
✔️ Redness in Skin or another body part
✔️ Hair fall and rashes
✔️. Low concentration
✔️ Tingled body parts
Though , the special cause is not known as there are large variety of autoimmune diseases
1. Infections
2. Sudden exposure to harmful environmental toxins
3. Diabetes
4. Fatigue or obesity
5. Genetics
6. Smoking and alcoholism
The Various types of autoimmune diseases
There are many types of autoimmune diseases, even more than 100. Although some of them cannot be studied in a single article, the majority of them are
✔️ Hashimoto’s thyroiditis – this disease attacks the human cells to create thyroid hormones in the body leading to hypothyroidism.
✔️ Psoriasis – this disorder causes damage to healthy skin cells of the body by the immune system leading to dry, reddish, unhealthy and itchy patches on the skin.
✔️ IBD – this digestive disorder is caused due to swollen stomach and guts due to certain environmental triggers.
✔️ Graves disease – this disease also produces too much thyroid hormone in the body through the thyroid glands.
✔️ Type – 1 diabetes – type – 1 diabetes creates damage to the pancreatic cells leading to low insulin production in the body
✔️ Rheumatoid arthritis – this arthritis damages the healthy joint tissues of the hands, wrist and knees.
✔️Celiac disease – celiac disease leads to the swollen lining of the small intestine leading to extreme abdominal pain and digestive issues.
When is the right time to visit the doctor
As soon as you find any disability or something wrong going in your body or any other such symptoms among the above, you should visit your doctor for the earliest diagnosis and start treatment early so that risk of danger becomes the least.
- Physical examinations
- Antinuclear antibody test
- Complete blood count tests
- Erythrocytes sedimentation rate test
- Other tests like anti-dsDNA , ENA panel and anti-RNP diagnosis
Women and females have higher chances to get affected by autoimmune diseases. Moreover whose family history is also where elders are suffered from autoimmune disorders , they also have more chances.
What are the complications associated with autoimmune diseases?
- Heart disease or cancer disease
- Blood clots or bone attacks
- Often infectious
- Amputee limbs
- Anxiety or other mood swings
- Other Destructive organs
How long does it take to treat autoimmune diseases
It varies on the type of autoimmune disorder you are suffering from and other factors. One may get well in a week, another may take months and another may take even years.
How to prevent autoimmune diseases
Diseases and disorders can be prevented by eating a healthy diet, regularly exercising and meditating and changing or replacing other bad habits with a good ones. Like quitting smoking, alcoholism, avoiding fast food, street foods and other toxins.
What are certain myths created regarding autoimmune diseases
No , the fact is the immune system damages your body not your body damages your immune.
Complication risk may increase in some of them but this is also truth that some autoimmune disorders ease the journey of pregnancy.
Treatments for autoimmune diseases
Although autoimmune diseases are not completely, they can be reduced and managed to a greater extent. Treatments are different for different types. Certain biological Drugs like non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or immune-suppressing drugs are there to treat pain in the abdomen and even inflammation. Pain killers like codeine and physic therapies are also used for treatment. More alternatives are
1. Insulin injections
2. Anxiety medications
3. Rashes creams
4. Itching pills
5. IIG
Frequently asked questions –
You must visit specialists like rheumatologist , gastroenterologist , dermatologist or endocrinologist.
In some cases , they are fatal but not in all.
